kvmindex.blogg.se - Wifi hacking tool for mac

The attacker can potentially induce a 4-way handshake by forcing the device to deauthenticate from the AP. Option 1: Passive sniffing + Decryption: For this attack to be successful, the hacker must around to sniff the 4-way handshake when the target device joins the network, which is used to generate WPA2 pairwise transient key (PTK), which in turn is used to encrypt/authenticate all traffic between a host and the access point.

Grab all packets on Wifi and Ethernet, even if they’re not destined for your MAC address.

Grab packets of any WiFi network, even if you’re not associated with it.

If the hacker is able to overcome TLS encryption, either through a direct cryptographic attack (see e.g., the SE 4472 course notes) or through some indirect method (e.g., XSS or other code injection attack), the hacker would be able to:

See and modify any data (including passwords, cookies) served over HTTP.

See the amount and frequency of data being exchanged between a particular website and the device.

See the IP addresses and associated domain-names of any sites visited (whether HTTP or HTTPS).

If the hacker is able to overcome wifi data link layer encryption (through the methods described below) they could:

See the signal strength and potentially location of devices.

See amount and frequency of data being exchanged between the AP and the device.

See the MAC addresses of devices communicating of the network.

See the existence of the wireless access point (AP) and any hosts communicating with it.

Baseline: As a baseline, any attacker can sniff data link layer frames, and as such can:.

In a wireless (WiFi) setting frame contents are encrypted/authenticated with wireless protected access (WPA) or related security protocols.Ĭonsider a scenario in which someone in a car outside your house or business is trying to eavesdrop on your wireless network traffic. Unencrypted over HTTP.įrame header including MAC address, frame contents including higher layer data.įrame contents exposed in a wired LAN but physically isolated across network segments by switches/routers.

Packet contents encrypted/authenticated with transport layer security (TLS) if communicating over HTTPS. IP header including IP address, IP packet contents including higher layer data HTTP request methods (e.g., GET/POST) including the URL of sites visited. For the sake of our discussion on security, however, the 4-layer Internet Protocol suite model is a good starting point: LayerĪpplication data including session cookies, document content (HTML, images, etc) Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model of network communication. Hacking Wifi and Man-in-the-Middle attacks OSI Model Review